Today, the term transgender is most used by people who feel that they belong to a gender that they were not assigned at birth. Some trans people use hormones or even go through surgeries to feel more comfortable with their body. The number of this class of people is growing on a daily basis and the debate goes on how to best handle them and accommodate them in the society. Thanks to transgender health program, this provides a holistic approach to individual well being. This ranges from behavioral wellbeing to violence recovery program to substance abuse among others.
We know that the male body is made differently from a female body since they were each designed to perform different roles. Therefore, a man seeking the woman body commonly known as a transwoman has to go through a process where hormones are replaced. This process requires a competent expert since it can lead to adverse effects if not handled properly. The hormone replacement therapy is used to alter the secondary sexual characteristics.
Testosterone and estrogen are hormones that men and women have in their bodies in different quantities. Men are known to have a higher level of testosterone to women while women too have a higher level of estrogen to their male counterparts. Therefore, one of the objectives of this treatment is to increase the level of estrogen to bring the levels to that of an individual born as a woman. This is an important hormone in women since it is responsible for regulating the menstrual cycle. It is also known to have a relationship with moods and libido.
Progesterone is given to a transwoman to effect changes like skin appearance, sexual urge and breast development. Some people also undergo surgery to transform their breasts. This has to be done carefully to ensure that mammary glands and alveoli are developing as they should.
The first step in this program involves introduction of anti-androgens to help deal with testosterone. This helps to suppress this hormone prior to surgery. This does not spot testicles produce this hormone as it is not needed at this time but anti-androgens render it weak so as to allow the estrogen bind with the androgen receptors in its place.
It is good to know that hormone replacement therapy cannot reverse the changes experienced by an individual during puberty. For instance, the location of body hair will require another procedure to deal with. This will diminish slowly over time with the falling levels of testosterone in the body. There are many other changes like the bone size and length which reaches the DNA predestined size at puberty.
Therapeutic procedure is not enough for one to experience a complete change. One has to undergo surgery to change the sex organ to the desired gender. This procedure is quite delicate and requires a lot of expertise for optimum functionality of the organ after the surgery.
Transpeople have particular health disparities as compared to the overall population. One should understand these disparities and when attending to transgender health, the practitioner should ask the patient their well being history. This should be done before administering any drug, be it herbal or artificial.
We know that the male body is made differently from a female body since they were each designed to perform different roles. Therefore, a man seeking the woman body commonly known as a transwoman has to go through a process where hormones are replaced. This process requires a competent expert since it can lead to adverse effects if not handled properly. The hormone replacement therapy is used to alter the secondary sexual characteristics.
Testosterone and estrogen are hormones that men and women have in their bodies in different quantities. Men are known to have a higher level of testosterone to women while women too have a higher level of estrogen to their male counterparts. Therefore, one of the objectives of this treatment is to increase the level of estrogen to bring the levels to that of an individual born as a woman. This is an important hormone in women since it is responsible for regulating the menstrual cycle. It is also known to have a relationship with moods and libido.
Progesterone is given to a transwoman to effect changes like skin appearance, sexual urge and breast development. Some people also undergo surgery to transform their breasts. This has to be done carefully to ensure that mammary glands and alveoli are developing as they should.
The first step in this program involves introduction of anti-androgens to help deal with testosterone. This helps to suppress this hormone prior to surgery. This does not spot testicles produce this hormone as it is not needed at this time but anti-androgens render it weak so as to allow the estrogen bind with the androgen receptors in its place.
It is good to know that hormone replacement therapy cannot reverse the changes experienced by an individual during puberty. For instance, the location of body hair will require another procedure to deal with. This will diminish slowly over time with the falling levels of testosterone in the body. There are many other changes like the bone size and length which reaches the DNA predestined size at puberty.
Therapeutic procedure is not enough for one to experience a complete change. One has to undergo surgery to change the sex organ to the desired gender. This procedure is quite delicate and requires a lot of expertise for optimum functionality of the organ after the surgery.
Transpeople have particular health disparities as compared to the overall population. One should understand these disparities and when attending to transgender health, the practitioner should ask the patient their well being history. This should be done before administering any drug, be it herbal or artificial.
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